{"id":19865,"date":"2023-05-09T00:49:26","date_gmt":"2023-05-08T16:49:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/marine.gov.my\/?page_id=19865"},"modified":"2026-08-21T09:03:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T01:03:38","slug":"sistem-laluan-kapal","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/develop.marine.gov.my\/en\/sistem-laluan-kapal\/","title":{"rendered":"Traffic Separation Scheme."},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"19865\" class=\"elementor elementor-19865\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f165d2d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f165d2d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div 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#page,body.page-id-19865 [data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\"]{background:#eef7ff!important}body.page-id-19865 [data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\"]>.elementor-element{background-color:transparent!important}<\/style>\n<style>\n#jlm-title-decoration-19865 .jlm-title-wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;margin:0 0 20px}\n#jlm-title-decoration-19865 .compass-wrapper{width:32px;height:32px;position:relative;flex-shrink:0}\n#jlm-title-decoration-19865 .compass-ring{width:32px;height:32px;border:2px solid #FFD800;border-radius:50%;position:absolute;animation:jlm-spin-19865 10s linear infinite}\n#jlm-title-decoration-19865 .compass-dot{width:7px;height:7px;background:#FFD800;border-radius:50%;position:absolute;top:50%;left:50%;transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}\n@keyframes jlm-spin-19865{to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}\n#jlm-title-decoration-19865 .jlm-title{font-size:1.75rem;font-weight:700;color:#0A2B45;margin:0;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif}\n<\/style>\n<div id=\"jlm-title-decoration-19865\"><div class=\"jlm-title-wrap\"><div class=\"compass-wrapper\"><div class=\"compass-ring\"><\/div><div class=\"compass-dot\"><\/div><\/div><h2 class=\"jlm-title\">Sistem Laluan Kapal<\/h2><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9cddb6e elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"9cddb6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n:root{\n  --jlm-navy:#0A2B45;\n  --jlm-yellow:#FFD800;\n  --jlm-border:#dce5ef;\n}\n.jlm-slk-bg{width:100%;padding:20px 0 40px;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;}\n.jlm-slk-container{max-width:900px;margin:auto;padding:0 3%;}\n.jlm-slk-section{background:#fff;border-radius:14px;padding:0;margin-bottom:20px;box-shadow:0 4px 6px -1px rgba(10,43,69,0.06),0 2px 4px -1px rgba(10,43,69,0.04);border:1px solid var(--jlm-border);overflow:hidden;}\n.jlm-slk-heading{background:var(--jlm-navy);padding:16px 22px;border-left:5px solid var(--jlm-yellow);}\n.jlm-slk-heading span{color:#fff;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;font-size:1rem;font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0.02em;text-transform:uppercase;}\n.jlm-slk-body{padding:20px 22px;}\n.jlm-slk-body p{font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.8;color:#334155;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 14px;}\n.jlm-slk-body p:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}\n.jlm-slk-list{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;}\n.jlm-slk-list li{position:relative;padding-left:18px;margin-bottom:10px;font-family:'Poppins',sans-serif;font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.7;color:#334155;text-align:justify;}\n.jlm-slk-list li:last-child{margin-bottom:0;}\n.jlm-slk-list li::before{content:'';position:absolute;left:0;top:9px;width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--jlm-navy);}\n.jlm-slk-image{margin-top:16px;}\n.jlm-slk-image img{max-width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid var(--jlm-border);display:block;}\n\n@media(max-width:640px){\n  .jlm-slk-heading{padding:14px 16px;}\n  .jlm-slk-body{padding:16px;}\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<section class=\"jlm-slk-bg\">\n  <div class=\"jlm-slk-container\">\n\n    <div class=\"jlm-slk-section\">\n      <div class=\"jlm-slk-heading\"><span>Skim Pemisahan Trafik<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"jlm-slk-body\">\n        <p>Skim Pemisahan Trafik (SPK) adalah kawasan dimana peraturan bagi navigasi kapal telah ditetapkan. Setiap SPK telah ditentukan laluan khas bagi memastikan kapal yang sedang belayar mematuhi arah yang sama.<\/p>\n        <p>SPK biasanya ditetapkan di kawasan di mana terdapat pergerakan kapal yang banyak dalam arah yang berlainan dan menyebabkan risiko perlanggaran amat tinggi. Maklumat bagi SPK dan sistem laluan ini boleh diperoleh dalam carta Armiralty.<\/p>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    <div class=\"jlm-slk-section\">\n      <div class=\"jlm-slk-heading\"><span>Sejarah Penubuhan SPK di Selat Melaka<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"jlm-slk-body\">\n        <ul class=\"jlm-slk-list\">\n          <li>Merujuk kepada keputusan mesyuarat 18th Tripartite Technical Expert Group (TTEG) yang telah dijalankan di Kuala Lumpur pada tahun 1993 bagi mengkaji sistem laluan kapal sedia ada, satu kumpulan kerja TTEG telah diwujudkan;<\/li>\n          <li>Pada tahun 1994, cadangan ini telah diluluskan oleh Negara Litoral dan akan dihantar oleh Malaysia kepada IMO pada Sesi ke 41, Keselamatan Navigasi;<\/li>\n          <li>Diluluskan di IMO, Sub-Com on Safety Of Navigation on 43rd Session \u2013 May 1998;<\/li>\n          <li>Digunapakai di IMO, Maritime Safety Com 69th Session pada 26th Mei 1998 SN\/Circ.201;<\/li>\n          <li>Berkuatkuasa pada 0000 Hours UTC, 1 Disember 1998.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n        <div class=\"jlm-slk-image\">\n          <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/develop.marine.gov.my\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/20210728165023-4d4b7-straitrep-operation-sector.jpg\" alt=\"Sejarah Penubuhan SPK di Selat Melaka\" loading=\"lazy\">\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sistem Laluan Kapal Skim Pemisahan Trafik Skim Pemisahan Trafik (SPK) adalah kawasan dimana peraturan bagi navigasi kapal telah ditetapkan. Setiap SPK telah ditentukan laluan khas bagi memastikan kapal yang sedang belayar mematuhi arah yang sama. SPK biasanya ditetapkan di kawasan di mana terdapat pergerakan kapal yang banyak dalam arah yang berlainan dan menyebabkan risiko perlanggaran [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4713,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-19865","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>Traffic Separation Scheme - Jabatan Laut Malaysia<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sistem Laluan Kapal - Jabatan Laut Malaysia\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sistem Laluan Kapal Skim Pemisahan Trafik Skim Pemisahan Trafik (SPK) adalah kawasan dimana peraturan bagi navigasi kapal telah ditetapkan. 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